strategy
Using biotechnology for environmental protection
Synonyms:
Enhancing protection of the environment through biotechnology Context:
This strategy features in the framework of Agenda 21 as formulated at UNCED (Rio de Janeiro, 1992), now coordinated by the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development and implemented through national and local authorities. Implementation:
Bacteria are being employed as sensitive chemical detectors. The method involves embedding the bacteria in a porous polymer matrix on the surface of a semi-conductor chip. The bacteria have been genetically engineered to emit a bluish glow in the presence of naphthalene, a component of jet fuels. When the bacteria start to glow, the chip sounds an alarm. The device is being used to detect traces of pollution after toxic-waste cleanup. Broader:
Using biotechnologyProtecting global environmentUsing environmental management techniquesUsing biotechnology on an environmentally sound basis Narrower:
Bioengineering for natural resource conservationDeveloping bioengineering solutions for environmental remediation Facilitated by:
Reducing wasteUsing biological pest controlMinimizing use of harmful chemicalsRemoving pollutants from the environmentGenerating electricity from organic wastesDeveloping effective technologies for treating wasteIncreasing availability of plant materials for afforestationApplying ethical considerations during biotechnology transferUsing stress-tolerant plant materials for rehabilitating landExpanding use of biotechnology for environmental conservationExpanding use of biotechnology to conserve biological diversityMaking appropriate use of bio-fertilizer in national programmesImproving understanding of decision-makers on biological principlesImproving international cooperation on the transfer of biotechnologyStrengthening research on biotechnology and environmental protectionDeveloping environmentally sound alternatives for harmful production processesStrengthening institutional capacity to benefit from biotechnology developmentsDeveloping biotechnologies for environmentally sustainable use of mineral resourcesDesigning new technologies for rapid screening of organisms for useful biological propertiesIntroducing environmentally sound products Values:
ProtectionOverprotectiveness Subjects:
Biosciences → BiotechnologySocietal Problems → Protection
Environment → Environment
Type Classification:
D: Detailed strategies Related UN Sustainable Development Goals:
