Problem

Gingivitis

Other Names:
Gingivosis
Inflammation of the gums
Gum disease
Disorders of the gums
Nature:

Gingivitis is a non-destructive disease that causes inflammation of the gums; ulitis is an alternative term. The most common form of gingivitis, and the most common form of periodontal disease overall, is in response to bacterial biofilms (also called plaque) that are attached to tooth surfaces, termed plaque-induced gingivitis. Most forms of gingivitis are plaque-induced.

While some cases of gingivitis never progress to periodontitis, periodontitis is always preceded by gingivitis.

Gingivitis is reversible with good oral hygiene; however, without treatment, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, in which the inflammation of the gums results in tissue destruction and bone resorption around the teeth. Periodontitis can ultimately lead to tooth loss.

Values:
Inflammation
Subject(s):
Medicine Physiology
Medicine Teeth, mouth
Problem Type:
G: Very specific problems
Date of last update
12.05.2020 – 03:40 CEST