Patterns & Metaphors
Resource sharing
Template:
In a number of specific situations formulae for sharing the same physical resources at different periods of time have been developed. Possession of the resources thus alternates between the different owners. This can be seen in procedures for making a limited water supply available for irrigation in semi-arid rural communities, where each channels the water to his field for a specified time. (An interesting version of this is the sequence in which wild animals share access to water holes). A holiday apartment may be owned under a condominium arrangement whereby each only has full use of the facility for a specified period during each year. Where the number of school rooms is limited the facilities may be used under a modular (shift) arrangement similar to the shift arrangement in factories. This formula may be extended to two part-time people who contract together to work non-overlapping periods to provide a full day's work thus sharing the job.
Metaphor:
There is clearly scope for groups and societies to share resources over a period of time (rather than simultaneously as is presently advocated).
[Features] The clarity with which the necessary timing is understood (or felt) by all parties.
[Contrast] Vain attempts are made to divide up a pool of resources often to the dissatisfaction of all concerned - frequently leading to conflict. No effort is made to facilitate the sharing process by distributing larger portions for periods of time rather than attempting to distribute all the resources permanently.
[Keys] Types of cycle, symmetric and asymmetric.<
