Political hostage-taking

Name(s): 
Political kidnapping
State-sanctioned hostage-taking
Nature 
The taking of a person or group of persons as hostage and threatening to kill or mutilate them if certain demands (such as the release of prisoners, the granting of political asylum, the publicity for the group or the donation of money) are not met, is often used by dissident minorities against governments. Of the techniques used by political terrorists and political dissenters, perhaps the most insidious is skyjacking. The randomness of political skyjackings, as well as the violence, makes them particularly abhorrent.
Incidence 
Political kidnappings have been widely used in recent years in many different countries, notably in Spain, Italy, South Africa, Central America and the Middle East.
Aggravates 
Value(s) 
Type 
(D) Detailed problems