Denial of right to collective bargaining

Name(s): 
Violation of the right of workers organizations to bargain collectively
Restrictions on collective bargaining by workers organizations
Violation of the right of trade unions to negotiate freely with employers
Nature 
The right to bargain collectively can be restricted by an obligation to obtain a negotiation licence or by exclusion for certain categories of workers or by the state's interference in free collective bargaining during the time of serious economic and social problems.
Type 
(E) Emanations of other problems